How To Do Windows Updates with PowerShell

Posted On:
January 11, 2023
Updated On:
August 30, 2024
Reading Time:
6.3 Minutes
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How to do windows updates with powershell

Introduction

Managing and automating Windows updates is made easy with PowerShell. It offers a comprehensive set of cmdlets that allow users to download, install, and configure Windows updates. Furthermore, PowerShell enables the creation of scripts to automate the process of managing Windows updates, streamlining the process of keeping systems up to date. With PowerShell, users can also view detailed information about installed updates, as well as check on the status of pending updates. This helps with troubleshooting any issues that might arise from Windows updates.

How to Use PowerShell to Check for Windows Updates

PowerShell is a powerful scripting language that can be used to manage Windows systems. It can be used to check for Windows updates and install them if necessary. This article will provide a step-by-step guide on how to use PowerShell to check for Windows updates.

First, open PowerShell as an administrator. To do this, press the Windows key and type “PowerShell”. Right-click on the PowerShell icon and select “Run as administrator”.

Once PowerShell is open, type the following command to check for Windows updates:

Get-WindowsUpdate

This command will check for any available updates and list them in the PowerShell window.

If you want to install the updates, you can use the following command:

Install-WindowsUpdate

This command will install all available updates.

You can also use the following command to install specific updates:

Install-WindowsUpdate -KBArticleID

Replace with the specific KB article ID of the update you want to install.

Once the updates have been installed, you can use the following command to check the status of the updates:

Get-WindowsUpdate -Status

This command will show the status of the installed updates.

By using PowerShell, you can easily check for and install Windows updates. This can help keep your system up-to-date and secure.

Troubleshooting Windows Update Issues with PowerShell

PowerShell is a powerful scripting language that can be used to troubleshoot Windows Update issues. It can be used to identify the root cause of an issue, as well as to automate the process of resolving the issue.

The first step in troubleshooting Windows Update issues with PowerShell is to identify the source of the problem. This can be done by running the Get:

WindowsUpdateLog cmdlet

This cmdlet will generate a log file that contains detailed information about the Windows Update process. This log file can be used to identify any errors or warnings that may be causing the issue.

Once the source of the issue has been identified, the next step is to use PowerShell to resolve the issue. This can be done by running the:

Reset-WindowsUpdate cmdlet. 

This cmdlet will reset the Windows Update service and clear any pending updates. It will also reset the Windows Update Agent, which is responsible for downloading and installing updates.

Finally, the last step is to use PowerShell to verify that the issue has been resolved. This can be done by running the:

Get-WindowsUpdateStatus cmdlet. 

This cmdlet will provide detailed information about the status of the Windows Update process. If the issue has been resolved, the status should be “Success”.

By using PowerShell to troubleshoot Windows Update issues, administrators can quickly identify and resolve any issues that may be preventing the successful installation of updates. This can help ensure that the system is always up-to-date and secure.

Best Practices for Managing Windows Updates with PowerShell

1. Use the Windows Update PowerShell Module: The Windows Update PowerShell Module provides cmdlets to manage Windows updates from the command line. This module is available in Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016 and later.

  1. Use the Get-WindowsUpdateLog Cmdlet: The Get-WindowsUpdateLog cmdlet can be used to retrieve the Windows Update log. This log contains detailed information about the installation of updates, including any errors that may have occurred.
  2. Use the Get-WUList Cmdlet: The Get-WUList cmdlet can be used to retrieve a list of all available Windows updates. This list can be used to determine which updates are available for installation.
  3. Use the Install-WindowsUpdate Cmdlet: The Install-WindowsUpdate cmdlet can be used to install Windows updates. This cmdlet can be used to install multiple updates at once or to install a single update.
  4. Use the Uninstall-WindowsUpdate Cmdlet: The Uninstall-WindowsUpdate cmdlet can be used to uninstall Windows updates. This cmdlet can be used to uninstall multiple updates at once or to uninstall a single update.
  5. Use the Get-WindowsUpdateStatus Cmdlet: The Get-WindowsUpdateStatus cmdlet can be used to retrieve the status of Windows updates. This cmdlet can be used to determine which updates have been installed, which updates are pending installation, and which updates have failed to install.
  6. Use the Get-WindowsUpdateHistory Cmdlet: The Get-WindowsUpdateHistory cmdlet can be used to retrieve the history of Windows updates. This cmdlet can be used to view the installation history of updates, including any errors that may have occurred.
  7. Use the Set-WindowsUpdateSettings Cmdlet: The Set-WindowsUpdateSettings cmdlet can be used to configure Windows Update settings. This cmdlet can be used to configure settings such as the frequency of update checks, the download location for updates, and the installation behavior of updates.
  8. Use the Invoke-WindowsUpdate Cmdlet: The Invoke-WindowsUpdate cmdlet can be used to initiate a Windows Update scan. This cmdlet can be used to initiate a scan for available updates or to initiate a scan for updates that have already been downloaded.
  9. Use the Get-WindowsUpdateInstaller Cmdlet: Using PowerShell to Create a Windows Update BaselineCreating a Windows Update Baseline with PowerShell is a great way to ensure that all of your Windows systems are up to date with the latest security patches and bug fixes. This process can be automated to save time and ensure that all of your systems are kept up to date.

The first step in creating a Windows Update Baseline is to install the Windows Update PowerShell Module. This module can be installed from the PowerShell Gallery using the following command:

Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate

Once the module is installed, you can use the:

Get-WUList cmdlet 

To view a list of all available updates. This list can be filtered to show only the updates that apply to your system.

Next, you can use the:

Install-WUUpdates cmdlet 

To install the updates that apply to your system. This cmdlet can be used with the -AcceptAll switch to automatically accept all of the updates that apply to your system.

Finally, you can use:

Get-WUHistory cmdlet 

To view a list of all of the updates that have been installed on your system. This list can be used to create a baseline of all of the updates that have been installed on your system.

Conclusion

To ensure that your Windows systems are up to date with the latest security patches and bug fixes, you can use PowerShell to create a Windows Update Baseline. This process can be automated to save time and guarantee that